The Characteristics Of Garlic
Nov 02, 2023
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The characteristics of garlic
Garlic, lily family onion is a perennial herb, which is divided into hard leaf garlic and soft leaf garlic. The most common garlic in China belongs to the hard leaf garlic branch. [11] Usually composed of most fleshy, flap of small bulbs closely arranged, outside by several layers of white to purple membranous bulb skin. Garlic is a linear shallow root with without primary root. The main root group is distributed in the soil layer within 5~25cm, with a transverse span diameter of 30cm. In plant morphology, the bulb itself develops from abnormal branches, its internodes shrink into the "bulb disc", the base and edge of the stem disc bear the root system, the original leaves and buds. After flower bud differentiation, the top bud forms flowers, and the lateral buds bulge to form garlic cloves. The reproductive mode of garlic is asexual reproduction, and the reproductive organ is a lateral bud on the mother, namely the scale bud. A mature garlic plant, composed of roots, false stems, leaves, flowers, bulbs and so on.
The leaves of garlic include the leaf body and leaf sheath, leaf wide strip to strip lanceolate, flat leaf sheath is tubular, ring on the stem disc. Multilayer leaf sheaths embrace each other to form false stems, which have the role of mechanical support and transporting nutrients to the bulb.
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